贵州高校大学生环境意识现状调查分析  

Status of College Students' Environmental Awareness in Underdeveloped Areas

作　　者：支援[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学环境科学学院,北京100872

出　　处：《教育文化论坛》2012年第6期48-53,共6页Tribune of Education Culture

基　　金：贵州省教育厅人文社科规划项目<贵州高校大学生环境意识研究>(项目编号:10GH01)

摘　　要：增强大学生环境意识对可持续发展有重大意义。通过随机抽样法,抽取了贵州四所高校的427名学生,从环境知识、环境观念和环保行为三个维度调查学生的环境意识。结果表明:环境知识、环境观念与环保行为呈显著正相关;大学生的环境知识及环境观念有待增强;大学生环保意识淡薄受社会负面影响大。高校应开展环境价值教育、环境知识及法制教育;采取渗透式教育增强学生环境意识,各方面努力引导大学生积极参与环保。Improving college students＇ environmental awareness has important implications for economic and social sustainability. This study extracted 427 students from four universities in Guizhou Province by stratified random sampling, and investigated the environmental awareness of them from the aspects of environmental knowledge, environmental concepts and environmental behavior. The results showed that： the environmental knowledge and environmental concepts of the students showed a significant positive correlation with their environmental behavior; the environmental knowledge and awareness of the students have yet to he improved; the students＇ concern for the environment was less than that for other issues such as employment; students＇ environmental awareness was affected by the external negative impact. Colleges and universities should made the goal of environmental education clearly and strengthen the education of environmental and legal education. Furthermore, they should take the infiltrative environmental educa- tion, integrate theory with practice and carry out environmental protection activities. In terms of the government, they should take measures on contamination and build environmental protection atmosphere to guide students to establish the awareness of environmental protection, and participate in the environmental protection actively.

关 键 词：贵州高校 大学生 环境意识 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]