扬州市开发区职业卫生状况调查  

A Survey on Occupational Health Status in Yangzhou Development Zone

作　　者：钱晓勤 蔡翔 毛一扬 

机构地区：[1]扬州市疾病预防控制中心,江苏扬州225001

出　　处：《环境与职业医学》2012年第12期760-762,共3页Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]掌握扬州市开发区的职业卫生状况,为相关部门制定职业病防治措施提供依据。[方法]2011年9月,对开发区34家企业2010年的职业健康状况进行调查,用Excel建立数据库进行统计分析。[结果]34家企业开展职业病危害评价工作和执行职业病危害因素告知义务的完成率分别为38.2%、55.9%;6家企业职业病危害因素岗位实测率低于50.0%;13家企业的职业健康检查未在具有职业健康监测资质的单位进行。[结论]该区职业病防治工作还较为薄弱,相关部门应加大对企业建设项目的职业卫生监管力度,规范其职业健康监护工作。[ Objective ] To understand the occupational health status of various industries in Yangzhou development zone, and to provide basis for strategy-making to prevent occupational diseases. [ Methods ] An occupational health survey to 34 enterprises covering 9 industries was conducted in September 2011. The data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel. [ Results ] Of the 34 enterprises investigated, the completion rates of occupational hazards evaluation and informing workers of the hazards were 38.2% and 55.9%, respectively. The measured rate of occupational hazards in 6 enterprises was less than 50%. In addition, 13 enterprises did not carry out occupational health examinations in qualified hospitals or clinics. [ Conclusion ] The effort on occupational diseases prevention and control in the development zone is not enough. Relevant departments, therefore, should strengthen supervision over the construction projects in enterprises and regulate their occupational health work in the future.

关 键 词：职业卫生 工业企业 职业健康 调查 

分 类 号：R135[医药卫生—劳动卫生]