如何实现澳门的长期繁荣?  

Macao and Its Long-term Prosperity

作　　者：陈国平[1] 姚枝仲[1] 李众敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所

出　　处：《国际经济评论》2012年第6期150-159,8,共10页International Economic Review

摘　　要：自回归以后,经过十余年的大繁荣,澳门经济社会结构中已显现出诸多制约长期发展的桎梏。博彩业一枝独秀正在耗损澳门自身长期增长的潜力,恶化澳门社会长期繁荣发展的根基。同时,外资对博彩业的过度控制给澳门经济和政治的自主性形成了明显的威胁。虽然经济多元化一直受到特区政府的高度重视,但效果并不明显。要解除澳门长期发展的桎梏,奠定澳门长期繁荣的基础,需要从博彩业入手来降低对博彩的依赖度,最关键的是要再次开放赌牌,同时加强和改进对赌牌和博彩业的管理。After more than 10 years of prosperity since its return to the motherland,Macao is suffering from some constraints that fetter its long-term development.Macao ’ s economy is dominated by the gaming industry,which is weakening its long-term growth potential and sapping the roots of its long-term prosperity.Meanwhile,foreign control of its gaming industry is threatening its economic and political independence.Although economic diversity has been emphasized by the government of the special administrative region,it has failed to achieve that end.To shake off its fetters and lay down the foundation for its long-term prosperity,Macao should open its gaming licensing again and improve the management of gaming licensing and the gaming industry as a whole to diversify its economic structure and lower its dependence on the gaming industry.

关 键 词：博彩业 开放赌牌 经济多元化 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]