宋代秧马用途再探  

Reconsideration on Seedling-horse in the Song Dynasty

作　　者：陈伟庆[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学文学院,广东广州510632

出　　处：《中国农史》2012年第4期118-122,共5页Agricultural History of China

摘　　要：宋代的农业技术在前代的基础上有了进一步的提高。作为宋代出现的农具"秧马",由于苏轼的作品而为世人所知。其形状颇似小舟,前后翘起,中间凹陷,方便农民骑坐,因此可减轻劳作时的弯腰之苦。秧马不仅可以用于插秧,也可以用于拔秧,在生产中能显著地提高农作效率。The agricultural science and technology in the Song dynasty were improved than the previous dynasty. As a farming tool, seedling - horse was well known in the Song dynasty due to the related workswritten by Su Shi. The shape was similar with a boat, tall in back and forth, low in middle and easily for sitting on it, in that way this tool could reduce the pains of bent naturally. The seedling - horse can use for seedlingplanting and pulling. With the help of seedling - horse, People could greatly improve the farm＇ s efficiency.

关 键 词：宋代 农业 秧马 插秧 拔秧 

分 类 号：S09[农业科学] K24[历史地理—历史学]