公共注资增强银行资本制度:以日本为例的法律考察  

System of Inputting Public Fund for Capital Increasing of Banks:A Case of Legal Research on Japan

作　　者：胡文涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海海事大学法学院,上海201306

出　　处：《河北法学》2012年第12期99-106,共8页Hebei Law Science

基　　金：上海市人民政府发展研究中心;上海市人文社会科学重点研究基地上海海事大学海商法研究中心基金项目<上海国际金融中心法制环境建设研究--以金融风险防范机制的构建为中心>(2012-Z-45-A)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：自1998年始,日本先后制定了5部有关公共注资增强银行资本的法律,逐渐形成整套的公共注资增强银行资本制度。相关法律的制定及其实施,体现出目标从混乱到具体,接受注资的条件从宽松到严格,从单纯的注入公共资本到强调改善金融机关治理机构的特点。日本的公共注资增强银行资本制度,对于应对包括本次国际金融危机在内的危机,维护日本金融系统稳定,发挥了重要作用。From 1998, there were five acts enacted on inputting public funds for increasing in capital of banks, and Japan has evolved a system about public funds input. These acts and their execution show that： the aims of acts are from confusion to particular; the condition of input is from loose to strict; and improvement of governance in financial institutions was emphasized gradually. The system of inputting public funds has played positive role in dealing with crises include the last financial crisis and maintaining the stability of Japan＇ s financial system.

关 键 词：公共资金 银行 增资 日本 

分 类 号：F832.33[经济管理—金融学]