基于关联规则的肺炎患儿病原分析研究  

Analysis of Pathogens of Pneumonia in Children Based on Association Rules

作　　者：毛晓健[1,2] 王和勇[3] 安东[3] 

机构地区：[1]广州医学院附属广州市妇女儿童医疗中心 [2]广州市儿童医院儿科,广州510623 [3]华南理工大学电子商务工程系,广州510006

出　　处：《生物医学工程学杂志》2012年第6期1073-1077,共5页Journal of Biomedical Engineering

基　　金：广东省医学科学技术研究基金面上项目资助(A2010472);广州市医药卫生科技一般引导项目资助(2009-YB-067);广州市妇女儿童医疗中心博士启动基金资助项目(201008);教育部青年基金资助项目(10YJC630236);中央高校基金资助项目(2011ZM0080)

摘　　要：本文以广州地区的2005年-2009年6 300例肺炎患儿临床数据作为基础,运用关联规则的方法分析肺炎患儿临床特征和不同种类病原之间的关联关系。通过软件分析可以发现,相对于不同的肺炎患儿临床特征如性别、年龄和区域等,它们和不同种类的病原因素之间表现出不同的关联性,同一种病原对于不同性别的患儿表现出不同的特征。由于不同种类的肺炎病原在患儿临床特征上所表现出的差异性,因此在预防和治疗广州地区的儿童肺炎时应根据实际情况,对于不同临床特征的患儿采取不同的手段,以便于达到最好的效果。The present paper was aimed to study the relationship between the pneumonia clinical features and the pathogens of pneumonia in children by making use of association rules based on the clinical data of 6 300 cases of pneumonia. Through software analysis, the different association relationship can be obtained between different clini cal features of pneumonia in children, such as gender, age and region, etc. , and the pathogens of pneumonia. For example, children of different sex with the same pathogen showed different association relationships. Due to the dif ferent association relationships between the pneumonia clinical features and the pathogens of pneumonia in children of Guangzhou area, different methods in prevention and treatment of children＇s pneumonia should be adopted according to actual condition, in order to achieve the best results.

关 键 词：病原 肺炎 儿童 关联规则 临床特征 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]