垄断对市场价格及社会公平的影响研究  

The Influence of Monopoly on Market Price And Social Equity

作　　者：邹燕[1] 刘超[2] 

机构地区：[1]中央财经大学会计学院,北京100081 [2]中央财经大学商学院,北京100081

出　　处：《财经理论与实践》2012年第6期2-6,共5页The Theory and Practice of Finance and Economics

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究基金(11YJA630084)

摘　　要：通过分析垄断收入差距的形成及其对不同消费者福利和社会公平分配的影响,以及初次分配中垄断差距导致的异质需求及其经济后果表明:垄断工资及垄断利润分享导致了垄断的收入分配效应;当收入差距扩大形成了异质需求过后,资产的市场价格上升,诱致价格泡沫和投机行为,并进一步损害中低收入消费者的福利,恶化社会公平分配。In the paper,the influence of monopoly income on consumer welfare and social distribution has been analyzed.Then the heterogeneous demand and the economic consequences which originate from the initial unfair distribution are discovered.The researches show that the monopoly wages and monopoly profit sharing lead to the monopoly income distribution effect;the heterogeneous demand will create price bubbles and speculative behavior if the income gap is large enough.That＇s to say there will be further damage to the low and middle income consumers and a much worsen social equity allocation with the rising market price.

关 键 词：垄断 异质需求 市场价格 社会公平 

分 类 号：F123.9[经济管理—世界经济]