代际关系的下位运行及其对农村家庭养老影响  

The Downward Operation of the Inter-generational Relations and Its Influence of the Family Support for the Elderly

作　　者：范成杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学文法学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第1期90-95,共6页Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目"我国农村养老保障问题调查研究"(10ASH007);国家社会科学基金项目"以农民需求为导向的农村养老保障制度研究"(08CSH033);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目"农村家庭结构变动及其对养老方式的影响"(2010QC025);教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目"社会转型背景下的农村养老问题研究"(11YJC840010)

摘　　要：利用问卷调查资料,定量描述了现阶段江汉平原农村家庭养老的基本情况,并从代际关系运行状态的角度探讨了农村家庭养老面临困境的原因。研究发现,当前农村家庭养老遭遇问题并不仅仅是养老资源匮乏的结果,更是农村代际关系朝向下位运行的结果,即代际关系朝向上位的、双向平衡运行逻辑已被朝向下位的、单向失衡运行逻辑所取代。作为一种超经济伦理性的行为特征在代际关系的运行中逐渐消失,子代在养老行为中越来越理性化,这是当前江汉平原农村社会家庭养老面临困境的症结所在。The article quantitatively described the situation of the family support for the elderly in the rural area of Jianghan plain and reasons for its predicament from the view of the running state of the generational relation according to data acquired in questionnaire. There are two main reasons, namely the lack of resources and additionally the downward operation of the inter-generational relations. In other words,the upward and two-way balance logic of the inter-generational relations, a behavior surpassing the economic ethics, has been replaced by the downward and unbalanced logic and faded away in the op- eration of the inter-generational relations. The younger generation becomes increasingly more rational in the issue of supporting the elder, which is the crux of the problem of the family support for the elderly in the rural area of Jianghan plain.

关 键 词：农村家庭养老 代际关系 下位运行 代际支持 理性化 

分 类 号：F840.67[经济管理—保险]