关注儿童中枢听觉处理障碍的诊断  

Focus on the diagnosis of auditory processing disorder

作　　者：梁纯[1,2,3] 洪琦[1] 蒋滔滔[1] 罗小杏[1] Shinn Jennifer 

机构地区：[1]深圳市宝安区妇幼保健院儿童保健科,518133 [2]广东医学院 [3]美国肯塔基州立大学医学中心外科系-耳鼻咽喉科

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2012年第32期232-234,共3页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：听觉中枢接收和综合外周传来的声音信息产生听觉。听觉中枢系统运用听觉信息的效率及效能异常会导致儿童听觉信号接收不良及言语发育障碍。中枢听觉信息处理中存在一项或一项以上的异常诊断为中枢听觉处理障碍。本文总结了近年来儿童中枢听觉处理障碍的诊断程序和各种检测方法 ,为临床发现和诊断这类疾病提供指导。Central auditory nervous system receives and analysis the auditory input.How the Central auditory nervous system deal with the efficiency and effectiveness of the use of auditory information can produce poor reception of auditory signals and speech developmental disorders.Central auditory processing disorder defines as one or more abnormal items in Central auditory information processing.This paper summarizes the procedures of children＇s central auditory processing disorder diagnostic in the recent years and a variety of detection methods,and provides guidance on clinical findings and diagnosis of this disease.

关 键 词：中枢听觉处理障碍 听力学检查 

分 类 号：R764[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]