中国古典传记的哲学意蕴  

The Philosophical Implication of Chinese Classical Biography

作　　者：张新科[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《西北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2012年第6期132-138,共7页Journal of Northwest University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(06BZW020)

摘　　要：中国古典传记,不只是人物生平事迹的简单展示,不只是人的生命的一种本能反映,它还是中国古代哲学思想和价值观念的体现。就天人关系而言,古典传记中体现了天人合一思想,体现了对社会发展的认识,体现了人物命运的变化,体现了对天道的怀疑以及替天行道、顺应天命等思想;就人生观念来说,主要体现在入世观、生死观、价值观、道德观等方面;另外古典传记还通过传主表现了人性的善与恶、真与伪等内在的本质。Chinese classical biography is not just the simple display of the life story of the character or instinct reflection of life.It also reflects philosophical thought and value of ancient China.As far as the ＂heaven-man relationship＂ is concerned,the concept of communion with nature is shown in classical biography.It also reflects the understanding of social development,the change of the destiny of the characters,the doubt for heaven,enforcing God′s law and conforming to the destiny.As far as the concept on life is concerned,it mainly shows in the ideas of mundane,life and death,values,morality and so on.Moreover,through the description of the characters,classical biography also shows the intrinsic nature of the good and evil,truth and false of humanity.

关 键 词：古典传记 天人关系 人生观念 人性 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]