过渡金属配合物的颜色  

Colour of Transition Metal Complexes

作　　者：刘树祥[1] 刘本深 

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学化学系,曲阜273165 [2]龙口出入境检验检疫局

出　　处：《山东科技大学学报（自然科学版）》2000年第2期4-6,17,共4页Journal of Shandong University of Science and Technology(Natural Science)

摘　　要：讨论了导致过渡金属配合物显色的二种电子跃迁过程，只有当电偶极跃迁矩积分的被积函数的对称性允许时，才有可能产生颜色；分裂能的差别，导致跃迁能的不同，因而呈现出不同的视色。Two kinds of electron transition processes which lead transition metal complexes to show their colours were discussed. Only cohen the symmetry of integrated function in integral of electric dipole transition moment is allowed, can the transition metal complexes show colour. The difference of splitting energy results in difference of transition energy. and thus the transition metal complexes present different colour.

关 键 词：过渡金属配合物 电偶极跃迁 颜色 

分 类 号：O641.4[理学—物理化学]