深圳市护士群体生活质量的典型相关分析  

Canonical correlation analysis on nurses groups＇ quality of life in Shenzhen

作　　者：唐娜[1] 熊勇[2] 邓静仪[1] 李超[3] 陈凌武[4] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属福田人民医院玉田社康中心,深圳518033 [2]中山市博爱医院护理部 [3]深圳市第五人民医院神经内科 [4]深圳市人民医院手术室

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2012年第12期2200-2203,共4页international journal of nursing

基　　金：深圳市福田区公益性科研项目（编号：FTWS201014）

摘　　要：目的了解深圳市护士群体生活质量现状及其影响因素。方法采用中国版的简明健康状况调查问卷（the MOS 36 item—short form health survey，SF-36）测评4家二级甲等及以上综合医院临床一线在职注册护士的生活质量，并采用典型相关分析，分析其主要影响因素。结果深圳市护士群体的生理、心理领域和生活质量得分分别为（68．60±17．60）、（69．61±17．91）和（67．29±20．29），均低于中国普通人群（P〈0．05）。典型相关分析表明，护士群体的工龄、聘任方式与生理领域的得分呈负相关；教育程度与生理领域和心理领域的得分呈负相关。结论深圳市护士群体的生活质量与工龄、教育程度、聘任方式有关。bjective To know about nurses groups＇quality of life and influencing factors in Shenzhen. Methods Clinical first - line registered nurses working in upper second class and above in Shenzhen were investigated by the medical outcomes study 36 - item short -form health survey, and canonical correlation analysis was used to find out the influencing factors. Results The scores of overall, physical component summary, mental component summary of QOL of nurses group in Shenzhen were 68.60±17.60, 69.61 ± 17.91 and 67.29± 20. 29 respectively. All sub - scales scores were less than those of Chinese general population. The resuhs showed that there were negative correlation between length of service and physical domain, and then there were negative correlation between education and physical domain, psychological domain. Conclusions The quality of life of nurses groups＇ in Shenzhen were related to length of service, education and appointment method.

关 键 词：生活质量 典型相关分析 护士群体 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学] C931[医药卫生—临床医学]