城市族际交往中的“民族心理距离”研究——以青海省西宁市为例  

On “Ethnic Psychological Distance”of Cross-ethnic Communication in the Cities:A Case Study on Xining City,Qinghai Province

作　　者：张俊明[1] 刘有安[2] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心 [2]江苏师范大学法政学院

出　　处：《广西民族研究》2012年第4期28-33,共6页GUANGXI ETHNIC STUDIES

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目<甘宁青地区多元文化发展与和谐民族关系构建研究>的阶段性成果

摘　　要：研究民族之间的心理距离,必须深入考察多民族地区不同民族社会文化交往状况,从而发掘影响民族正常交往的隐性因子。在民族众多的西宁市,不同民族在交往中仍然存在远近不等的民族心理距离,其产生的原因主要是民族文化特别是宗教信仰的差异及人们对他民族文化认知的偏差,同时这种现象也是多民族地区多元文化相互调适中的必然现象。当前,和谐与发展是多民族地区的主题,消除民族交往中的"民族心理距离",加强民族之间的对话与交流就显得十分重要。By the study on the ethnic psychological distance, we can find the situation of social and cultural exchanges in different ethnic groups in multi - ethnic areas, and know the inner - factors which affect the normal exchanges of different nationalities. Owing to the respective ethnic culture, especially religious differences and bias of other people＇s cultural, psychological distance among different ethnic groups still exists in Xining city in their daily cross - ethnic communication, which is an inevitable phenomenon in the course of mutual cultural adaptation in this multi - ethnic city. Today, harmony and development is considered as the main - topic of the multi - ethnic region, so it＇ s vital to eliminate the psychological distance among ethnic exchanges and strengthen the communication and dialogue among different ethnic groups.

关 键 词：西宁市 族际交往 民族心理距离 

分 类 号：C912.81[经济管理]