城市化、国家建设与农民公民权保障  

Relationship and Path: Urbanization,State-building and Farmer Citizenship Protection in China

作　　者：易承志[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学政治学与公共管理学院,上海201620

出　　处：《北京行政学院学报》2012年第6期51-55,共5页Journal of Beijing administration institute

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(10CZZ025);霍英东教育基金会第十三届高等院校青年教师基金基础性研究课题(131091);上海市"晨光计划"项目(10CG57);上海高校教师产学研践习计划项目(20111101)

摘　　要：中国农民公民权问题与城市化的具体历程相联系。总的说来,农民公民权的缺失因城市化受限而遮蔽,因此也随着城市化的不断推进而日益凸显,而城市化又体现了国家建设的逻辑。由此得出的一个重要结论是,尽管农民权利保障问题的凸显是中国大规模城市化带来的,但其根源是中国的国家建设逻辑。走向现代国家要求国家对农民公民权问题进行及时的应对,改变原有的权利保障体系,加强农民公民权利保障。由于国家建设是一个系统的过程,因此国家对原有权利保障体系的改变和农民公民权利保障的加强也不是弥补性的,而需要从宪政建设、制度建设和社会建设等方面系统推进。China＇s farmer citizenship problem is related with the development of urbanization.In general speaking,the lack of farmer citizenship is becoming prominent with the increasing urbanization while it was neglected because of the restricted urbanization.Urbanization in China reflects the logic of state-building.Therefore,a conclusion can be reached that the problem of farmer citizenship protection roots in state-building although it is becoming prominent due to mass urbanization in China.It is essential for modern state to respond quickly to the problem of farmer citizenship,to change the old protection system and to strengthen farmer citizenship security.Since state-building is a systematical course,changing the old security system and strengthening farmer citizenship protection should be promoted from constitutional development,and system development and social development.

关 键 词：现代化 城市化 国家建设 农民 公民权 

分 类 号：D601[政治法律—政治学]