中日两国住宅照明对比研究  

The Contrast and Analysis on the Residential Lighting in China and Japan

作　　者：孙明明[1] 贺晓阳[1] 邹念育[1] 张云翠[1] 井上容子 宮本雅子 國嶋道子 

机构地区：[1]大连工业大学光子学研究所,辽宁大连116034 [2]日本奈良女子大学 [3]日本滋贺县立大学 [4]日本京都女子大学

出　　处：《照明工程学报》2012年第6期24-29,共6页China Illuminating Engineering Journal

摘　　要：本文基于中日住宅照明联合调查项目,以中日两国普通住宅为研究对象,采用主观问卷、实地物理测量相结合的方式对中日普通住宅室内照明情况进行调查。对比分析了中日居民对照明的认识度以及两国住宅中起居室照明状态的主客观评价。分析结果表明,两国居民对照明的认识度各有侧重。中日的住宅照明中在照度以及照明功率上存在着较大的差异,两国居民对住宅的功能照明、行为照明设计均较少,两国的光环境的改善存在较大的提升空间。This paper, basing on the Joint Research of Residential Lighting in China and Japan, studies the ordinary residential. We investigate the interior nightly lighting environments by using subjective questionnaire and practical measuring. The residents of lighting on the degree of knowledge and subjective and objective assessment on the actual conditions of lighting in the living room are compared and analyzed.The results show that residents have their own focus of the two countries for knowledge about lighting. There are large differences in illuminance and energy consumption between China and Japan. The function and activity of lighting are lacked in two countries. It should be improved for a bigger promotion space of lighting environment.

关 键 词：住宅照明 绿色照明 照明认识 起居室 能耗 

分 类 号：TU113.6[建筑科学—建筑理论]