青藏高原牧区中小学校“一小时校园体育活动”保障因素分析  

Analysis on Security Factors for "One Hour Campus Sports Activity" in the Middle and Primary Schools in Qinghai-tibet Plateau Pastoral Areas

作　　者：李继军[1] 毛晓荣[1] 张波[1] 朱斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]川北医学院体育部,四川南充637000

出　　处：《南京体育学院学报（社会科学版）》2012年第5期112-119,共8页Journal of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目部分成果(编号:08XTY003)

摘　　要：在对青海省牧区中小学校"一小时校园体育活动"开展现状调查基础上,通过建立多元线性回归模型研究分析影响"一小时校园体育活动"开展的相关保障因素。结果表明:模型具有统计学意义,体育师资和场地器材与"一小时校园体育活动"之间的相关关系具有统计学意义;经费与"一小时校园体育活动"之间的相关关系不具有统计学意义;不同保障因素对"一小时校园体育活动"开展的影响强度不同,体育师资影响最强,其次是场地器材,最后是专项经费。体育师资达标学校"一小时校园体育活动"开展好于体育师资未达标学校;专职专业体育师资相对于专职非专业体育师资对"一小时校园体育活动"的影响更为明显。场地器材达标学校"一小时校园体育活动"开展要好于未达标学校;场地器材对一小时校园体育活动的影响强度受人的主观能动性影响尤其是体育教师的主观能动性影响。经费与一小时校园体育活动之间不存在线性相关关系,但其存在成为一利好因素的可能性。主观认识不存在障碍,体育运动安全防范问题也是影响"一小时校园体育活动"顺利开展的一个间接因素。In the pastoral areas of qinghai province small and medium - sized school ＂one hour campus sports activi- ty＂ status quo survey basis, through the establishment of the linear regression model analysis influence ＂ one hour campus sports activity＂ to carry out the relevant security factors. The results show that the model has statistical signif- icance, sports teachers and site equipment and ＂an hour campus sports activity＂ the relationship between have statis- tical significance, funds and ＂an hour campus sports activity＂ the relationship between do not have statistical signifi- cance; Dift^rent security factors on ＂one hour campus sports activity＂ to carry out the influence of different intensity, the sports teachers strongest influence, followed by site equipment, finally is special funds. PE teachers to amount to mark the school ＂ one hour campus sports activities＂ develops in the sports teachers bolo school; Full- time profes- sional sports teachers relative to full - time non - professional sports teachers to ＂an hour campus sports activities＂ in- fluence is more apparent. Site equipment standard school ＂one hour campus sports activity＂ carry out better than the bolo school; Site equipment for an hour campus sports activities influence strength were subjective initiative influence especially sports teachers＇subjective initiative influence. Funds and an hour campus sports aetivities does not exist be- tween linear correlation, but they have become a good possibility of factors. Subjective cognition is no obstacle, sports security issues is also influence one hour campus sports activity go smoothly a indirect factors.

关 键 词：牧区中小学校 一小时校园体育活动 相关性 保障因素 分析 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]