中国熔岩隧道景观特征与成因  

Characteristics and genesis of lava tunnel landscapes in China

作　　者：陶奎元[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京地质矿产研究所,南京210016

出　　处：《资源调查与环境》2012年第4期274-278,共5页Resources Survey & Environment

摘　　要：发育于玄武岩区的熔岩隧道,是具有科学意义和观赏价值的特殊地质遗迹。本文概述我国镜泊湖、五大连池、海口已知的熔岩隧道分布与现状,论述了熔岩隧道形态、组合、内部景观、派生景观及其特征,并就熔岩隧道成因过程和形成条件作了讨论,提出了熔岩隧道保护和研究的问题。The lava tunnels developed in basalt-distributed areas are special geological heritages with scientific significance and ornamental value.This paper summarizes the distributios and present situations of lava tunnels in Jingpohu,Wudalianchi and Haikou of China,and discusses the shapes,combinations,interior landscapes and derivated landscapes of lava tunnels.In addition,the problems about genetic process,formation conditions and protection of lava tunnels are discussed in the paper.

关 键 词：熔岩隧道 景观 成因过程 形成条件 中国 

分 类 号：P317[天文地球—固体地球物理学]