面向社区服务的呼吸科辅助诊疗系统的研制  

Community Oriented Computer-assisted System of Diagnosis and Treatment of Respiratory Diseases

作　　者：吴月芳[1,2] 孙培莉[2] 胡勇[1] 朱豫川[1] 于海瑛[3] 

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学医院,江苏省南京市210094 [2]南京医科大学第一附属医院呼吸内科 [3]南京理工大学计算机科学与技术学院

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2012年第31期3602-3605,共4页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：江苏省卫生厅支撑项目<支气管哮喘社区干预研究>(XK13 200904)

摘　　要：目的借助于计算机技术来统一、有序、高效地对患者就诊信息进行处理,对就诊资料进行有效的统计分析,找出和发现与疾病密切相关的危险因素,提高常规手工管理作业效率。方法以南京医科大学第一附属医院与南京理工大学医院开展的支气管哮喘社区干预研究项目为背景,在近2年的实践和全面分析需求的基础上,完成面向社区服务的呼吸科辅助诊疗系统的设计与实现。结果所实现的辅助诊疗系统采用先进的AJAX(AsynchronousJavaScript XML)技术,应用JSP(Java Service Page)技术开发,后台数据库使用MS-SQL Server。系统由病例资料录入、字典维护、就诊预约、数据库操作、查询统计、疾病危险因素智能分析、权限管理和系统设置八个主要功能模块组成,系统界面友好、操作方便、稳定可靠。结论实现了社区呼吸科诊疗工作的简单化、程序化、智能化,显著减少医师的工作量,提升工作效率。本系统的特色之处在于应用数据挖掘技术实现了疾病危险因素智能分析功能,能给医师诊断病情、总结病因提供智能分析建议。Objective To reduce the workload and improve the work efficiency of medical staff,and investigate the risk factors of diseases through unified,orderly and efficient computed-aided diagnostic tools.Methods Based on the collaborative project ＂Research on Community Intervention of Bronchial Asthma＂,we designed and implemented a community-oriented computer-assisted diagnosis and treatment system of respiratory diseases after nearly two years′ trial and improvement.Results The advanced AJAX and JSP techniques are used to develop the system and MS-SQL Server is used as the database server.The system has eight modules including clinical data input,dictionary maintenance,appointment,database operation,query statistics,risk factors intelligent analysis,user access control,and system configuration.In addition,the implemented system achieves high stability,friendly interface and easy operation.Conclusion The system significantly reduces the workload of physicians.Simplicity,effectiveness and intelligence of respiratory diagnosis can be obtained by applying the system.The most outstanding characteristic of the system is that it can provide intelligent analysis of risk factors for disease,which will help doctors to improve their capability of diagnosing the illness.

关 键 词：面向社区服务 呼吸科 辅助诊疗 智能分析 浏览器 服务器 

分 类 号：R194.2[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]