低渗口服补液盐治疗小儿急性腹泻病临床疗效观察  

Application of Hypotonic Oral Rehydration Salt in Diarrhea of Children

作　　者：宁桦[1] 温鸿飞[1] 彭越[1] 徐渲 王永欣[1] 谷地香 范玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京航天总医院儿科,北京100076

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2012年第23期174-175,共2页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

基　　金：中国高校医学期刊临床专项资金(11220248)

摘　　要：目的通过低渗口服补液盐有关资料的分析,推广低渗口服补液盐在小儿急性腹泻中的应用。方法 2011年7月-2011年11月我院门诊就诊的180例3岁以下小儿急性腹泻患者,随机分为治疗组和对照组。对照组给予(ORSⅡ、微生态制剂、黏膜保护剂)。治疗组给予(ORSⅢ、微生态制剂、黏膜保护剂)。结果治疗组显效总有效率90.0%;对照组总有效率77.8%。治疗组总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗组大便形成时间(2.58±0.65)d,对照组大便形成时间为(4.3±0.55)d,治疗组大便形成时间明显短于对照组(P<0.01)。结论低渗补液盐能显著减少小儿腹泻次数,缩短小儿腹泻病程,安全有效的,应大力推广低渗口服补液盐在小儿腹泻中的应用。ABSTRACT： Objective To discuss the clinical curative effect of hypotonic oral rehydration salt （ORS）in treating the dehydration in children by diarrhea. Methods 180 patients under 3years with diarrhea （from July. 2011 to Nov. 2011 ） were divided into two groups. Control group were treated with ORS Ⅱ , treatment group with ORSⅢ. Results Efficacy in control group was 77.8% and was 90.0 % in treatment group. Total effective rate in the treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. Stool formation time was （2.58±0.65） d in the treatment group and was （4.3±0.55） d in the control group, which have significant difference in the two groups （P〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion The application of hypotonic ORS in treating diarrhea of children is safe and effective it should be promoted in clinic.

关 键 词：低渗口服补液盐 小儿腹泻 疗效观察 

分 类 号：R725.7[医药卫生—儿科]