湖北十堰地区斯氏并殖吸虫病流行状况变化及原因分析  被引量:2

Epidemiological investigation on Paragonimiasis skrjabini in Shiyan region in Hubei province

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作  者:朱名胜[1] 朱敬[2] 卫荣华[2] 朱艳霞[3] 

机构地区:[1]湖北医药学院寄生虫学教研室,十堰442000 [2]湖北医药学院生物学教研室 [3]十堰市太和医院急诊科

出  处:《山西医科大学学报》2012年第12期921-923,共3页Journal of Shanxi Medical University

摘  要:目的调查湖北省十堰地区斯氏并殖吸虫病流行状况变化,分析其原因。方法 2011年选择十堰地区丹江口市、竹山县和竹溪县3个镇进行流行病学调查和回顾性分析。调查斯氏并殖吸虫中间宿主拟钉螺与华溪蟹和保虫宿主(猫、犬、果子狸、野猫)的感染率。结果斯氏并殖吸虫病流行区中间宿主拟钉螺和华溪蟹的感染率分别为0.25%和9.11%。与1988年(87.10%)相比,华溪蟹的感染率明显下降。结论湖北省十堰市原流行区仍有斯氏并殖吸虫病流行,生态环境改变可能导致华溪蟹的感染率下降。Objective To investigate the prevalence of Paragonimus skrjabini infection in Shiyan,and to explore its reasons.Methods Epidemiological survey and retrospective analysis were done in three towns of Danjiangkou city,Zhushan county and Zhuxi county in Shiyan district.The intermediate hosts(snails,crabs) and reservoir hosts(cat,dog,civet cat,wildcat) were collected to examine the incidence of Paragonimus skrjabini infection.Results The average infection rates of Tricula sp and Sinopotamon spp were 0.25% and 9.11%,respectively,and that of reservoir hosts was 3.61%.Compared with the rate in 1988(87.10%),the infection rate in Sinopotamon spp decreased considerably.Conclusion Prevalence of Paragonimiasis in Hubei province Shiyan city still exists,and the decline of the infecting rate may be caused by the changes of ecologic environment.

关 键 词:并殖吸虫病 斯氏并殖吸虫 拟钉螺 华溪蟹 

分 类 号:R532.22[医药卫生—内科学]

 

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