成绩斐然,任重道远——中国风景名胜区资源保护30年回顾  

Remarkable Achievements and Heavy Responsibilities——30-year Review of the Resources Protection of Scenic Areas of China

作　　者：张同升[1] 李金路[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国.城市建设研究院风景园林专业院

出　　处：《中国园林》2012年第11期16-19,共4页Chinese Landscape Architecture

摘　　要：风景名胜资源是我国极为珍贵的自然遗产和历史文化瑰宝,属于极具稀缺性的公共资源,一旦破坏,不可再生。作为风景名胜资源比较集中,环境优美,具有一定规模和范围的风景名胜区,更是改善生态环境、弘扬民族文化、带动地方社会经济发展、满足人民群众精神需求的重要载体。自1982年风景名胜区正式纳入国家保护管理体系以来,我国风景名胜资源保护事业从无到有,从小到大,从乱到治,从数量增长到质量提升,在各种开发利用制约和矛盾的压力下积极稳步发展,成就斐然。Scenic resources are the precious natural heritage and historical and cultural treasures of China,and they are very scarce public resources and cannot be regenerated once destroyed.With concentrated scenic areas resources,beautiful environments,and a certain scale and scope,scenic areas are important carriers in improving the ecological environment,promoting the national culture,driving local social and economic development,and meeting people＇s spiritual needs.Since 1982 when scenic areas were formally incorporated into the national protection and management system,China＇s protection of scenic areas resources has grown steadily in terms of quantity and quality and has made remarkable achievements despite of various constraints and pressures.

关 键 词：风景园林 风景名胜资源 风景名胜区 保护机制 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]