老年临终患者并发深部真菌感染的相关因素分析  

An analysis of the related Factors associated with deep fungal Infection in elderly hospice inpatients

作　　者：姜宏宁[1] 余敏[1] 张慧荣[1] 杨波[1] 龙霖梓[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京老年医院关怀病房,100095

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2012年第33期17-19,共3页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨老年临终患者并发深部真菌感染的相关因素,以利于合理防治。方法回顾性调查老年临终住院患者,对91例并发深部真菌感染病例(观察组)与267例未并发深部真菌感染病例(对照组)进行比较分析。结果单因素及多因素Logistic逐步回归分析显示:广谱抗生素使用、侵入性操作、糖皮质激素使用、体力状况平分、住院天数、年龄、吸烟指数及低蛋白血症与并发深部真菌感染的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论加强老年临终患者深部真菌的监控,重视危险因素,早期预防和治疗,提高生活质量。Objective To investigate the related factors influencing the occurrence of deep fungal infection in elderly hospice inpatients,adopt reasonable protective and therapeutic measures.Methods Using retrospective method,91 deep fungal infection and 215 non-deep fungal infection in elderly hospice inpatients cases were analyzed.Results After logistic regression analysis,the usage of broad-spectrum antibiotics,treatment of trauma,the usage of hormones,ECOG,hospitalization,age,smoking index,hypoproteinemia showed significant differences（P〈0.05）.Conclusion We should strengthen the surveillance to control deep fungal infection in elderly hospice inpatients.To improve the quality of life,according to the risk factors,early diagnosis and treatment must be regarded.

关 键 词：临终 老年 真菌感染 深部 相关因素 

分 类 号：R519[医药卫生—内科学]