贵州特色清甜香型烤烟品种的筛选  

Screening of Characteristic Sweet Flavor Style Tobacco Cultivars in Guizhou

作　　者：刘仁祥[1] 张庆明 王玉平 杨辉 王芳 冯光群 徐玮 李全鑫[1] 丁飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州大学贵州省烟草品质研究重点实验室,贵州贵阳550025 [2]贵州中烟工业有限责任公司,贵州贵阳550003

出　　处：《贵州农业科学》2012年第12期13-17,共5页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：贵州中烟工业有限责任公司项目"贵州卷烟原料定向生产及发酵改良技术研究与示范"[黔中烟(2009)01];贵州省烟草专卖局(公司)项目"贵州烤烟新品种杂种优势利用选育研究"[黔烟科(2011)03]

摘　　要：为筛选适宜于贵州中烟品牌卷烟风格的特色烤烟品种,增强基地单元烟叶特色与卷烟品牌的适配性,对10个品种(系)进行了农艺性状、抗病性、经济性状和内在质量的研究。结果表明:在试验基地内,南江三号、云烟87的经济性状较好,红花大金元、GY8、GY0802、云烟87和贵烟4号的化学品质较好,内在质量符合贵州中烟对卷烟原料的质量需求,云烟87满足贵州中烟对清甜香型风格烟叶的需求和烟农的种植效益需求。In order to screen out the suitable varieties of unique style flue-cured tobacco for China Tobacco Guizhou cigarette brands and enhance adaptation of the base unit leaf characteristics and cigarette brands,the author studied agronomic traits, disease resistance, economic traits and intrinsic quality of 10 cultivars （lines） . The results showed that in the test base the economic traits of Nanjiang 3 and Yunyan 87 were better than the other eight cultivars （lines）, the chemical quality of Honghuadajinyuan, GYS, GY0802, Yunyan 87 and Guiyan 4 was better than other five cultivars （lines）, their intrinsic quality conformed to the cigarette raw materials quality needs of China Tobacco Guizhou, at the same time, Yunyan 87 could meet the sweet flavor style tobacco needs of China Tobacco Guizhou and the needs of planting- effectiveness of tobacco farmers.

关 键 词：烤烟 特色品种 清甜香型品种 特色烟叶筛选 

分 类 号：S572[农业科学—烟草工业]