老年病患者出院后延续护理服务的可行性研究  

Feasibility Study of Continue Nursing Service After Discharge from Hospital for Geriatric Patients

作　　者：李玫[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市坪山新区人民医院,广东深圳518118

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2012年第35期31-33,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的通过对150例老年病患者给予出院后延续护理服务,探讨出院后延续护理服务对预后的影响与可行性分析。方法我院于2010年10月至2012年10月收治了300例老年病患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各150例,两组患者均给予临床对症治疗及常规护理措施,观察组在此基础上给予出院后延续护理服务。待患者出院后,进行为期一年的随访调查,对比两组患者的遵医行为、生活质量、心理状态、并发症等情况。结果观察组按时返院检查、合理饮食、坚持运动疗法、合理服药方法、自我监测血压、血糖几方面的遵医行为均显著高于对照组(P均<0.05)。干预后观察组生活质量与心理状态显著优于对照组(P<0.05),并发症显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论出院后延续护理是一套行之有效的护理措施,有效地促进患者病情的好转及康复,降低并发症的发生风险,值得在临床工作中进一步推广。Objective Through 150 cases of elderly patients for continuing nursing care after discharge,to study the effect on prognosis and feasibility analysis of continuing nursing care after discharge.Methods 300 cases of elderly patients in our hospital from 2010 October to 2012 October were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,150 cases in each group.Two groups of patients were given clinical symptomatic treatment and routine nursing measures,based on these,the observation group were given continuing nursing care after discharge from hospital.For patients after discharge from hospital,for a one-year follow-up investigation,compare compliance,quality of life,mental state,complications of the two groups patients.Results Including the return to the hospital to check,reasonable diet,exercise therapy,rational medication method,self monitoring of blood pressure,blood glucose,several aspects of the behavior of medical compliance of the observation group were significantly higher than those of control group（all P0.05）.After intervention,quality of life and psychological state of observation group was better than those of the control group（P0.05）,Complications in the observation group was significantly lower than those in the control group（P0.05）.Conclusion Lasting nursing after discharge is an effective nursing measures,and effectively promote the improvement and rehabilitation of patients,reduce the incidence of complications risk,which is worth in the clinical work further promotion.

关 键 词：老年病 延续护理 可行性 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]