中国人人格词汇7因素量表的编制  

Development of vocabulary-based Chinese seven factors personality inventory

作　　者：王宇中[1] 王中杰[1] 贾黎斋[1] 赵江涛[1] 张海涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学教育系应用心理学研究所,郑州450001

出　　处：《中华行为医学与脑科学杂志》2012年第12期1135-1138,共4页Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science

基　　金：基金项目：教育部人文社会科学基金项目（10YJAXLX020）

摘　　要：目的探讨中国人的人格特质和结构，并编制中国人人格特质词汇评定量表。方法依据中国人人格量表（QZPS）、中国人个性测量表-2（CPAI-2）及中国人5因素人格词汇量表（CPFFI）的小因素命名词汇，编制出包含116个项目的人格词汇自评调查量表，通过对1455名被试的自评结果进行探索性因素分析和平行分析。结果获得7个因素包含52个项目的人格词汇评定量表（VBCP）。7个因素累计解释变异量为51．63％，各因素的内部一致性信度在0．663～0．912之间，总量表的内部一致性信度为0．800；7个因素重测信度在0．700～0．874（P〈0．01）之间。结论外向性和情绪性是跨文化的人格特质内容。该人格因素结构可以包含QZPS、CPAI-2及CPFFI这3个模型的绝大多数人格因素内容，且结构更加清晰。Objective To explore the structure of Chinese personality based on natural language and to develop a Chinese personality vocabulary data bank. Methods Based on the sub-factors of Chinese personality scale（QZPS） ,Chinese personality assessment inventory 2（CPA[-2） and Chinese personality five factors inventory （CPFFI） , a self-reported personality questionnaire with 116 items was developed. An exploratory factory analysis and parallel analysis were made to the data collected from 1455 Chinese participants. Results A Chinese Person- ality Seven Factors Inventory （CPSFI） was developed,which included seven factors with 52 items. 51.63% of the total variance of the seven factors was explained and the internal reliability coefficient was 0. 800, while the internal reliability coefficients among the factors were between 0. 663-0. 912. The retest reliability coefficients of the factors were between 0. 700-0. 874 （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusions Outgoing and emotion are the core contents of the cross- culture personalities. Most of the factors in QZPS,CPAI-2 and CPFFI can be found in the seven factors structure, of which the structure is clearer.

关 键 词：中国人人格结构 人格词汇评定量表 探索性因素分析 效度 信度 

分 类 号：B848[哲学宗教—心理学]