低碳城市发展背景下的节约型园林建设模式研究  

Study on the construction mode of economical landscape architecture under the background of low-carbon city development

作　　者：张绿水[1] 龚鹏[1] 张云[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学园林与艺术学院,江西南昌330045

出　　处：《广东农业科学》2012年第23期37-41,共5页Guangdong Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目(JC1109);江西省社会科学"十二五"规划项目(11YJ35);江西省教育厅科技计划项目(GJJ12258)

摘　　要：低碳城市是在全球气候变化日趋明显、传统化石能源日渐匮乏的时代背景下提出的一种城市发展的新思路。而建设节约型园林已然成为发展低碳城市不可或缺的重要组成部分。从"减少碳源"和"增加碳汇"两个视角提出了节约型园林的建设模式。其中"减源"模式包括推广应用可再生能源、选用低碳材料、废弃材料的再利用、雨水的资源化利用、降低园林绿地养护管理的碳排放以及延长园林绿地的"使用寿命"等6种途径;同时,"增汇"模式包括选择固碳能力强的园林植物、科学进行植物配置和积极拓展绿化用地等3种途径。Under the background of the times that the global climate change is increasingly obvious and the shortage of traditional fossil energy becomes more serious, low-carbon city as one new idea of city development has been put forward to. And the construction of conservation-oriented landscape has already become the indispensable important component of the development of low-carbon city. In subsequence, the construction of the economical landscape mode was provided from two perspectives of ＂reduce carbon source＂ and ＂increase carbon＂ in this paper. The mode of ＂reduce carbon source＂ could be summed up in six approaches, including promoting the use of renewable energy, the selection of low-carbon materials, reusing of waste materials, rainwater resource utilization, reducing the carbon cost of the conservation, the management of urban green spaces and extension lifecycle of urban green spaces. Meanwhile, the mode of ＂increase carbon＂ could be generalized from three ways, including the selection of the carbon sequestration ability of garden plants, scientific configuration of plant and actively expanding the green space.

关 键 词：节约型园林 低碳城市 低碳园林 建设模式 

分 类 号：TU986.2[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]