经济型高床式微生态发酵床养猪试验  

Study on pig farming with economical high bed and micro ecological fermentation bed

作　　者：俸祥仁 崔艳莉 姜源明[4] 赵武[4] 蒋爱国 黄连丽 胡昌文[5] 

机构地区：[1]广西百朋种畜场,广西柳州541502 [2]广西助农畜牧科技有限公司,广西南宁530001 [3]广西兽药监察所,广西南宁530001 [4]广西兽医研究所,广西南宁530001 [5]广西大学图书馆,广西南宁530004

出　　处：《广东农业科学》2012年第23期101-103,109,共4页Guangdong Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：广西科技攻关与新产品试制项目(桂科攻1123007-5);广西科技成果推广与产业化示范项目(桂科产10123011-22);生态广西建设引导资金项目(桂财建函[2012]80号);南宁市科技攻关与新产品试制项目(201106028B);南宁市兴宁区科技攻关与新产品试制项目(2011008)

摘　　要：结合传统发酵床养猪方法与水泥地养猪方法的优点,根据我国南方气候条件专门设计一种新的通用型无臭、无污染养猪技术——经济型高床式微生态发酵床养猪方法。将其与传统发酵床养猪方法与水泥地养猪方法进行对比,指标包括猪舍造价、垫料用量和成本、发病率、出栏率、耗水电量、日增重、料肉比以及猪舍有害气体(H2S、NH3)的含量等,结果表明,该养猪法既能解决水泥地面养猪和传统发酵床养猪的缺点,又可达到生态养猪效果,是养猪业发展低碳、零排放、可持续发展的模式。Combining the methods of traditional fermentation bed pig farming and the cement ground pig farming, the paper specifically designed a new universal technology of pig farming without pollution and odours, which was a method of pig farming with economical high bed and micro ecological fermentation bed according to China＇s southern climate conditions. The method was eomparied with the traditional fermentation bed pig farming and the cement ground pig farming in those respects such as pig house cost, padding consumption and cost, incidence of disease, slaughtering and sell rate, water and electricity consumption, daily gain, feed conversion rate, piggery harmful gases（H2S, NH3） content and so on in this paper. The results showed that the new method could not only solve the faults of the cement ground pig farming and the traditional fermentation bed pig farming, but also achieve the effects of ecological pig farming which reflected the development patterns of pig industry with characteristics of low carbon, zero emission and sustainable development.

关 键 词：微生物发酵床 零排放 生态养猪 养猪模式 

分 类 号：S818.9[农业科学—畜牧学]