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出 处:《口岸卫生控制》2012年第6期43-44,共2页Port Health Control
摘 要:目的通过对非洲归国劳务人员疟疾发病的处置,探讨阻止输入性疟疾在国内传播的有效方法。方法建立健全出入境劳务人员登记管理制度,开展流行病学调查,对有归国劳务人员了解既往感染史,给予不同的处置方案,并进行分析。结果对非洲归国劳务人员输入疟疾13例的处置,进一步完善了检地联防联控的机制。结论出境劳务人员在非洲期间疟疾患病率高,归国后复发率高,需加强管理,检地联防联控机制可有效防止输入性疟疾病例在当地传播扩散。Objective Based on the treatment of malaria in returned labors from Africa, discuss the effective meas- ures to prevent the spread of malaria in china. Methods Establish and regularize the registration system of the en- try -exit labors, carry out epidemiological investigation, explore the infection history of returned labors and give different treatment and analysis. Results Treatment to 13 malaria cases in returned labors from Africa has further improved the joint control and prevention mechanism of the inspection organization and the local authorities. Con- clusion Exit labors get high sick rate in Africa and high recurrence rate when they return. So, strengthening man- agement is needed. The joint control and prevention mechanism of the inspection organization and the local authori- ties can effectively prevent the spread of input malaria in local places.
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