中国体育数字崇拜的嬗变：由工具理性转向价值理性  

Number Worship in China's Sport: Transformation from Tool Orientation to Value Rationality

作　　者：倪京帅[1,2] 肖焕禹[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院研究生处,上海200438 [2]忻州师范学院体育系,山东忻州034000

出　　处：《武汉体育学院学报》2012年第12期24-28,共5页Journal of Wuhan Sports University

基　　金：上海市重点学科建设资助项目(S30801);2012年上海市大文科新人培育计划项目(xsxr2012031)

摘　　要：追溯了数字崇拜的思想渊源,中国体育数字崇拜的兴盛和表现形态,并从经济转型、国民体育意识以及体育文化等方面论述中国体育数字崇拜由工具理性转向价值理性的民意基础已经形成。基于以上理解,从"合理性"角度论述中国体育挣脱金牌的枷锁,寻求由工具理性向价值理性的战略转型。因此,体育行政部门应改革体育考核评价机制;媒体建构多元化的金牌报道;运动员不再以成败论英雄等。只有这样转变以金牌为导向的数字崇拜,关注群众体育和国民体质,让更多人自觉落实健康的理念,中国才会真正由体育大国迈向体育强国。Number worship is a spiritual phenomenon since human culture has come into being.This paper traces the origin and forms of the Chinese sports＇ number worship.It shows that the Chinese sports have shaken off the shackle of number worship and become rational in forming more scientific strategies of sports.Therefore,sports ad ministrative departments should reform sports evaluation system.The media should adopt various ways of reporting gold medaling in sports.Athletes should not only be regarded as heroes when they win.More attention should be di rected at sports for all and the building of fitness so that China can be a true great nation in sports.

关 键 词：数字崇拜 中国体育 工具理性 价值理性 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]