从明显主导到隐性引导——浅析新加坡政府对总统选举的影响方式  

From Dominating Obviously to Guiding Recessively——An Analysis on the Ways of the Singapore Government's Influence on Presidential Elections

作　　者：陈思佳[1] 吕元礼[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳大学管理学院,广东深圳518060

出　　处：《东南亚南亚研究》2012年第4期23-28,90,共6页Southeast Asia & South Asian Studies

摘　　要：以2011年为分水岭,行动党政府对于新加坡总统选举的影响方式由明显主导变为了隐性引导。从"相对价格和偏好"的角度来看,这种转变是日趋强大的民意以及力量相对下降的行动党之间妥协的结果;从路径依赖的角度看,这种做法又离不开行动党对议会民主、市场经济的坚持,以及它务实变通的一贯作风。Since 1993,Singapore has held the presidential elections for four times.As to the presidential election during 1993 to 2005,the government dominated the elections obviously.In 2011,the government guided the election recessively.As an institutional change,it resulted from 'path dependence'and the changes of 'relative price and preference'.First,the People's Action Party's insistence on parliamentary and market economy as well as its consistent style of pragmatic accommodation resulted to the expansion of Singapore's democratic power and the change.Second,the relative decline of the People's Action Party's strength and its limited compromise promoted the change.

关 键 词：新加坡 民选总统 选举 人民行动党 

分 类 号：D733.9[政治法律—政治学]