网络时代政策议程设置机制研究  

Policy Agenda-setting Mechanism of the Internet Age in China

作　　者：陈姣娥[1] 王国华[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学公共管理学院

出　　处：《中国行政管理》2013年第1期28-33,共6页Chinese Public Administration

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“国家政治安全视角下的互联网虚拟社会风险治理研究”(11&ZD033);国家社会科学基金“突发事件网络舆情的信息要素分析与政府治理”(10BTQ041)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文以立法进程为例,分析网络时代公民自媒体(微博客等)激活政策沉淀、助推焦点事件、触发公共政策议程的现象。采用过程追踪法并结合案例讨论,探讨网络时代由焦点事件触发的中国政策议程设置机制。基于媒体—公众—政策议程的经验模型和焦点事件理论,构建了网络时代中国政策议程设置的机制模型,揭示中国政策议程设置由传统"自上而下"、单向性方式向"自下而上"和交互性方式的转型趋势,提出政策议程设置的"自媒体触发模式"。In this paper, ＂Mei--US＂ event is taken as an example, which underscores Chinese distrust of state charities organi- zations, exposes their management problems and such policy issues, and thus promotes the legislative process of China charity. We analyze the phenomenon that citizen journalism （such as micro--blogs and blogs, etc. ） activates the policy precipitation, boosts the focusing event, and triggers policy agenda in the Internet age. Process tracing method combining with case discussion are used to explore the policy agenda--setting mechanism in the network era. Based on the model of media--public--policy agendas and the theory of focusing events, we build the policy agenda-- setting model for the network era of China, revealing the trend of transformation of the policy agenda--setting from the traditional one--way approach to the interactive way. At last, we put {orward the ＂citizen media triggering mod- el＂.

关 键 词：公共政策 议程设置 焦点事件 自媒体 政策沉淀 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学]