海上货物运输承运人责任基础的变迁——《鹿特丹规则》对“两个推定”的构建  

The Changes of the Carrier' s Liability Basis of Maritime Transport of Cargo——Construction of Two Presumptions in Rotterdam Rules

作　　者：南海燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南工业大学法学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《河北法学》2013年第2期78-83,共6页Hebei Law Science

基　　金：河南工业大学高层次人才基金项目<海事请求保全制度研究>(2011BS015)阶段性成果

摘　　要：海上货物运输承运人责任基础是国际海运公约的立法基础,《鹿特丹规则》通过后,梳理出近百年来国际海运公约中承运人责任基础的变迁,揭示其中变化的原因,肯定《鹿特丹规则》对"两个推定"构建的法律意义和时代意义,同时在新公约的角度上审视我国《海商法》相关规定,提出修改意见。The carrier＇s liability basis is the foundation of international maritime treaties. As the legislation of Rotterdam rules issued, the article sorted out the changes of the carrier＇ s liability basis in the four international maritime conventions through the past nearly 100 years and revealed the reason of the changes as well as the affirmative the Two Presumption of Rotterdam Rules in the new era and the new legal environment. At the same time the article surveyed the related regulations of The Maritime Law of our country on the angle of Rotterdam Rules and put forward modification opinions.

关 键 词：承运人 责任基础 《鹿特丹规则》 海商法 

分 类 号：DF961[政治法律—国际法学]