中药药浴治疗小儿外感发热技术操作规范研究  

Research on Technical Practices of Traditional Chinese Medicine Bath Treatment of Paediatrics Fever Caused by Exogenous Pathogenic Factor

作　　者：单海军[1] 侯江红[1] 董志巧[1] 李玮[1] 朱珊[1] 任玉梅[1] 王中玉[1] 田春贤[1] 秦凤华[1] 周莉莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南中医学院第二附属医院,河南郑州450002

出　　处：《辽宁中医杂志》2013年第1期11-12,共2页Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑计划(2008BAI53B066);河南中医学院创新团队资助项目(2010XCXTD11)

摘　　要：目的:确定影响中药药浴疗法退热疗效的相关因素。方法:采用多水平析因设计,研究不同药液温度、药液浓度、药浴时间对药浴退热疗效的影响。结果:2 g/100 mL和1 g/100 mL的药液浓度退热疗效明显优于0浓度,2 g/100mL组的退热疗效最好,药液温度(38±1)℃、(40±1)℃二水平的退热疗效无明显差异,药浴时间15、25 min二水平的退热疗效无明显差异。结论:最优的药液浓度为2 g/100 mL,适宜的药液温度为(39±1)℃,适宜的药浴时间为15～25min。Objective：To confirm the relevant factors of traditional Chinese medicine bath that influences cooling effect. Meth- ods ： The factorial design was used to explore the influence on cooling effect in different temperature, concentration and time. Results ：For therapeutic effect ,the concentrations of 1 g/100 mL and 2 g/100 mL were superior to the concentration of 0 g,/100 mL, the therapeutic effect of the concentration of 2 g/100 mL was the best. The therapeutic effects between（38± 1 ） ℃ and （40± 1 ） ℃ had no differences, bath treatment for 15 minutes and 25 minutes had no statistical significance. Conclusion ：The key factors of medicated bath that has the best therapeutic effect are as follows：the concentration is 2g,/100mL, the temperature is （39 ± 1 ） ℃ and the time is 15 - 25 minutes.

关 键 词：中药药浴 小儿外感发热 影响因素 技术操作规范 退热疗效 

分 类 号：R454.5[医药卫生—治疗学]