基于指标规范值的环境质量的指数幂乘积指数公式  

Indicial formula of exponent product on environmental quality based on normalized index value

作　　者：李祚泳[1] 臧蕾[1] 余春雪[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都信息工程学院资源环境学院,成都610041

出　　处：《环境工程学报》2013年第1期389-395,共7页Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering

基　　金：科技基础性工作专项项目(2011IM011000);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51179110)

摘　　要：传统的环境质量指数幂乘积指数的分级标准值随指标不同和指标数目不同而不同,因而综合指数的分级标准值不能规范和统一。在适当设定指标参照值和指标值的规范变换式基础上,使同类环境不同指标的同级标准的规范值差异尽可能小,而不同标准的指标规范值差异尽可能大,从而可以认为,用规范值表示的同类环境的各指标皆等效于某个规范指标,因而同类环境的任意m项指标的指数幂乘积综合指数可以有共同的分级标准值,使基于指标规范值的环境质量指数幂乘积指数公式具有普适性、可比性和通用性。The values of grading standards of traditional exponent product on environmental quality, which vary with the differences of different indexes and index numbers, could not be standardized and harmonized. On the basis of the setting proper reference values and gauge transformation formulae for indexes, the present work made the differences of normalized values for same grading standard as small as possible, meantime, that for dif- ferent grading standards as large as possible in the similar environment, so that the each index expressed with the normalized value equivalents to a normalized index in the similar environment. Therefore, the comprehensive in- dicial values of exponent product for any rn numbers of indicators can have a common grading standard value. The formula exhibits the characteristics of universality comparablity as well as versatility.

关 键 词：指标 规范变换 环境质量 指数公式 

分 类 号：X824[环境科学与工程—环境工程]