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机构地区:[1]济源市人民医院,河南济源454650 [2]漯河市源汇区妇幼保健院,河南漯河462002 [3]漯河医学高等专科学校,河南漯河462002
出 处:《中国药房》2013年第3期213-215,共3页China Pharmacy
基 金:漯河市2011年度科技发展计划项目;漯河医学高等专科学校2011年度科研项目共同资助
摘 要:目的:研究灯盏花素对肾损害模型小鼠肾功能和转化生长因子(TGF)-β1、Ⅳ型胶原蛋白(Col-Ⅳ)表达的影响。方法:腹腔注射顺铂8mg/kg以复制小鼠肾损害模型。实验分为对照(5%羧甲基纤维素钠)、模型(5%羧甲基纤维素钠)与灯盏花素高、低剂量(50、25mg/kg)组。灌胃给药,每天1次,连续7d。给药结束后HE染色观察大鼠肾组织改变,进行肾脏指数、尿蛋白(Upr)/尿肌酐(Ucr)比值、N-乙酰氨基葡萄糖苷酶(NAG-U)等肾功能指标测定;免疫组化法检测肾组织TGF-β1、Col-Ⅳ的表达。结果:病理切片显示高、低剂量灯盏花素可显著改善顺铂致肾损害小鼠的肾组织结构。与模型组比较,灯盏花素高、低剂量组小鼠肾脏指数、Upr/Ucr比值与NAG-U活性均显著下降(P<0.01或P<0.05),Col-Ⅳ表达显著增强(P<0.05);灯盏花素高剂量组小鼠肾组织TGF-β1表达显著下降(P<0.05)。结论:灯盏花素对顺铂致肾损害小鼠肾脏具有保护作用,其机制可能与下调肾组织TGF-β1及上调Col-Ⅳ的表达有关。OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of breviscapine on renal function and the expression of TGF-β1 and Col-Ⅳin mice with renal impairment.METHODS:Renal impairment model was induced by intraperitoneal injection of cisplatin(8 mg/kg).Mice were randomly divided into control group(5% CMC-Na),model group(5% CMC-Na),breviscapine high-dose and low-dose groups(50,25 mg/kg).They were given relevant medicine intragastrically once a day for consecutive 7 days.Changes of renal tissue was observed by HE staining after medication,and renal index,ratio of Upr to Ucr,NAG-U and other renal function index were determined;the expression of TGF-β1 and Col-Ⅳ in renal tissues were determined by immunohistochemical method.RESULTS:Pathological examinations showed that high-dose,low-dose breviscapine improved the renal tissue of mice with cisplatin-induced renal impairment.Compared with model group,renal index,Upr/Ucr ratio and NAG-U were significantly down-regulated in breviscapine high-dose and low-dose groups(P〈0.01 or P〈0.05),and the expressions of Col-Ⅳincreased(P〈0.05).The expressions of TGF-β1 in breviscapine high-dose group was significantly decreased(P〈0.05).CONCLUSION:Breviscapine could improve the kidney functions of mice with renal impairment,which may be related to the down-regulation of the expressions of TGF-β1 and up-regulation of the expression of Col-Ⅳ.
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