论科学还原与科学革命的新关系模型  

One New Relational Model between Reduction and Revolution in Science

作　　者：沈健[1] 

机构地区：[1]嘉应学院科学技术与社会发展研究所,广东梅州514015

出　　处：《自然辩证法研究》2013年第1期19-24,共6页Studies in Dialectics of Nature

基　　金：国家社科基金一般规划项目"弦论的哲学研究"(11BZX033)

摘　　要：科学还原与科学革命是科学哲学研究中的一对核心概念。与简单的对立观不同,本文认为,科学还原与科学革命的关系并不是绝对的互斥和对立,而是具有一种新的关系结构。这种新的关系结构具有互补性、互助性和互融性,并且与新近弦论哲学界所聚焦的"对偶性"一脉相承。基于这种新理解,我们既可以厘清当代科学哲学的演化脉络,消除认识误解,又可以为科学哲学的未来走向提供某些启示。Reduction and revolution are two important concepts in philosophy of science. According to some cases in physics, the relations be tween reduction and revolution are not opposed. On the contrary, the truly relations between them are complementary, inter-assist, and inter dependent, by which we will obtain a sort of compromise and non-dichotomy conclusion. In fact, the properties are consistent with string theory dualities. The conclusion can not only eliminate some inner splits in philosophy of science, but also reveal one future trend of development in philosophy of science.

关 键 词：科学还原 科学革命 新关系模型 

分 类 号：N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]