湘语新邵方言的先行体貌助词“嘚”——基于行、知、言三域的视角  

The Aspect Auxiliary Word in Xinshao Xiang Dialect——From the Point of Behavioral,Cognitive and Discourse Spheres

作　　者：周敏莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学文学院,江西南昌330022

出　　处：《铜仁学院学报》2012年第6期54-56,60,共4页Journal of Tongren University

基　　金：江西省2010年高校人文社会科学研究规划项目"从类型学看汉语后缀标记的‘普-方’比较"(课题编号:YY1009);江西师范大学2011年度校级课题"新邵湘语助词研究"(课题编号:3950)的研究成果

摘　　要：从"行、知、言"三域来考察新邵湘语位于句末的先行体貌助词"嘚"的语义,能更好地解释一些同形歧域现象,为汉语方言同类助词的研究提供了全新视角。其中,表示说话人希望某个动作行为先发生的行域义是最基本的意义,其它意义都是在此基础上引申发展而来。The meaning of the aspect auxiliary word [tε] in Xinshao Xiang Dialect can be analyzed from behavioral sphere to cognitive sphere and to discourse sphere. Some structures with the same form but belonging to different spheres can be explained better with this method. This method can also be used in the researching the same type of auxiliary words in Chinese dialect. As to [tε], the basic meaning, which means that the speaker hopes that some actions happen first, is about the behavioral sphere and other meanings were all deprived from it.

关 键 词：先行 体貌助词 行域 知域 言域 

分 类 号：H174[语言文字—汉语]