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机构地区:[1]中南大学化学化工学院,长沙410083 [2]南华大学化学化工学院,衡阳421001
出 处:《无机化学学报》2013年第1期45-49,共5页Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
基 金:国家自然科学基金(No.20876179;21076232)资助项目
摘 要:五肽Lys—Leu—Val-Phe-Phe(即PKLVFF)是β-淀粉样肽(Aβ)疏水核心片段,其自组装方式对Aβ的聚集具有重要影响。在本文中,首先对二茂铁修饰的五肽,即Fc-Lys(Z)-Leu-Val-Phe—Phe—OMe(简称Fc-KLVFF)的电化学性质进行了研究,结果表明,在0.4~0.8V范围内出现了一对可逆的氧化还原峰,氧化峰和还原峰电位分别为0.626和0.544V,峰电位之差△Ep为82mV,峰电流密度之比,Ipm/Ipc为1.08,扩散系数D0=1.784×10^-6cm^2·s^-1。其次通过TEM观察到Fc-KLVFF在甲醇溶液中自组装成纳米管,傅里叶红外光谱分析表明纳米管的二级结构主要为β-折叠.紫外-可见和荧光光谱证实苯丙氨酸残基芳香环之间的π-π堆积作用在其自组装成纳米管时起着重要作用。最后提出了Fc-KLVFF的自组装机理模型。The self-assembly of ferrocene modified hydrophobic pentapeptide fragment of β-amyloid, Fc-KLVFF, is studied. Fc-KLVFF can self-assemble into nanotubes in methanol, as confirmed by transmission electron microscopy. The secondary structure of the nanotubes is characterized by FT-IR, fluorescence spectroscopy and UV-Visible spectroscopy, which indicate the important role of aromatic 7r-Tr stacking interactions between phenylalanine residues in driving/3-sheet self-assembly. The electrochemical results showed that the Fc-KLVFF exhibits a pair of well-defined redox waves at oxidation potential (En) of 0.626 V and reduction potential (Ec) of 0.544 V, respectively, and the ratio of Ipa/Ipc is 1.08. Finally, the model for the self-assembly of Fc-KLVFF is proposed.
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