心理旋转能力与人控交会对接任务绩效的关联  

Correlation of Mental Rotation Ability with the Performance of Manually Controlled Rendezvous and Docking

作　　者：田雨[1] 陈善广[1] 王春慧[1] 田志强[1] 蒋婷[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国航天员科研训练中心人因工程重点实验室,北京100094

出　　处：《航天医学与医学工程》2012年第6期397-402,共6页Space Medicine & Medical Engineering

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(2011CB711000);国家自然科学基金项目(71001092)

摘　　要：目的探讨心理旋转能力是否会影响人控交会对接任务绩效。方法选取16名男性受试者参加心理旋转能力测验与模拟人控交会对接实验;对受试者心理旋转能力指标与模拟人控交会对接任务绩效指标进行相关分析。结果受试者三维(3D)心理旋转能力指标与人控交会对接任务绩效有显著的相关性(P<0.01),而二维(2D)心理旋转能力指标与人控交会对接任务绩效无显著相关性(P>0.05)。结论人的3D心理旋转能力可能在人控交会对接任务中发挥着重要作用。Objective To explore whether mental rotation ability will intluence the pertormance oI manually controlled rendezvous and docking （MCRVD）. Methods Sixteen male subjects were selected to participate in the mental rotation tests and the simulated MCRVD tasks. Correlation between the performance of the subjects in the mental rotation tests and their performance in the MCRVD tasks was evaluated. Results The subjects＇ performance in the three-dimensional （3D） mental rotation tests was significantly correlated with the subjects＇ performance in the MCRVD tasks（P 〈 0.01 ）, while the subjects＇ performance in the two-dimensional （2D） mental rotation tests was not（P 〉 0.05 ）. Conclusion 3D mental rotation ability may play an important role in the MCRVD tasks.

关 键 词：人控交会对接 心理旋转 相关分析 绩效 

分 类 号：R857.1[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]