ICU护士上肢肌肉关节训练提高静脉穿刺水平的效果  

Effects of Upper-limb Muscle and Joint Training in Elevating Venipuncture Level of ICU Nurses

作　　者：蔡圆圆[1] 胡巧苗[1] 李娜[1] 

机构地区：[1]温州医学院附属第二医院重症监护室,浙江温州325000

出　　处：《解放军护理杂志》2012年第24期72-73,76,共3页Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

摘　　要：目的探讨上肢肌肉关节训练提高ICU护士静脉穿刺水平的效果。方法对28例ICU护士进行为期3个月的上肢肌肉关节训练,包括手腕、手指、肩肘运动,比较训练前后握力水平、静脉穿刺成功率、操作时间、患者疼痛及护士上肢关节疲劳程度。结果与训练前比较,28例护士握力测定值及静脉穿刺成功率均明显提高,操作时间明显缩短(均P<0.05);患者的疼痛程度明显减轻(P<0.05),且护士上肢关节疲劳程度较训练前明显减轻(P<0.05)。结论上肢肌肉关节训练有助于提高护士腕指灵活性、静脉穿刺操作速度及工作效率,减轻上肢关节疲劳度,提高护理质量。Objective To explore the training effect of upper-limb muscle and joint on venipuncture level of ICU nurses. Methods Twenty-eight nurses underwent upper-limb muscle and joint training including wrist ,finger, shoulder and elbow movements for three months. Before and after training, their grip, the success rate, operative time, piercing pain in patients and upper limbs of fatigue in nurses were compared. Results Compared with the status before training, the grip strength measurement value and the success rate of venipuneture were significantly increased, while the operating time was significantly reduced（P〈 0.05） ;the pain level in the patients were significantly decreased（P〈0.05）,while the fatigue of the upper limb joints in the nurses were significantly reduced（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The upper-limb muscle and joint training helps elevate the flexibility of hand,operation speed and work efficiency,alleviate upper-limb fatigue and increase nursing quality.

关 键 词：上肢肌肉关节训练 静脉穿刺 ICU护士 

分 类 号：R472.9[医药卫生—护理学]