论世界贸易组织法律体制中的审查标准  

On Standard of Review of Legal System of the WTO

作　　者：罗文正[1] 丁妍[1] 

机构地区：[1]衡阳师范学院经济与法律系,湖南衡阳421002

出　　处：《衡阳师范学院学报》2013年第1期48-51,共4页Journal of Hengyang Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"世界贸易组织争端解决中的审查标准研究"(10CFX081);湖南省重点建设学科区域经济学;衡阳师范学院重点学科经济法学和衡阳师范学院大学生研究性学习与创新性实验计划项目(CX1229)

摘　　要：世界贸易组织法律体制中的审查标准,就是WTO的上诉机构和专家组对被申诉成员的措施或法律与WTO相关协定进行一致性审查时采取的审查广度和深度。它有两个极端,即从头再查(de novo review)和完全尊重(total deference)。审查标准问题绝不是一个单纯的程序问题,更为重要的是它涉及到WTO与成员方之间的权力分配与平衡的"宪制性问题"。The standard of review of the legal system of the World Trade Organization （WTO） is that the appeal organization of the WTO and the expert group take measures or laws to the respondent members and achieve the consensus review with the relevant agreements when carrying out the breadth and depth of the review. It has two extremes： ＂de novo review＂ and ＂total deference＂. The issue of standard of review is by no means a purely procedural issue, but more importantly, it involves constitutional issues of the allocation and balance of power between WTO and its members.

关 键 词：审查标准 WTO 权力分配 

分 类 号：D996[政治法律—经济法学]