妊娠期糖尿病母亲新生儿早期并发症的临床观察  

Clinical observation on early complications of neonates born by women with gestational diabetes mellitus

作　　者：秦义倩[1] 刘莉[1] 周信英[1] 何国芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市第三中心医院儿科,300170

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》2013年第1期75-76,共2页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

摘　　要：目的:探讨母亲妊娠期糖尿病对早期新生儿的影响。方法:对50例糖尿病母亲婴儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析,并与健康孕妇的新生儿进行对比。结果:糖尿病母亲婴儿低血糖、高胆红素血症、窒息、出生体重异常的发病率均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:母亲妊娠期糖尿病为新生儿高危因素,新生儿低血糖、高胆红素血症、窒息、出生体重异常的发病率不低,值得临床关注。Objective： To explore the effect of maternal gestational diabetes mellitus （GDM） on early neonates. Methods： The clinical data of 50 infants born by GDM women were analyzed retrospectively, then the results were compared with clinical data of 50 neo- nates with healthy women. Results： The incidences of hypoglycemia, hyperbilirubinemia, asphyxia, and abnormal birth weight of infants born by GDM women were statistically significantly higher than those in control group （P 〈 0. 05 ） . Conclusion： Maternal GDM is one of high risk factors of neonates, the incidences of neonatal hypoglycemia, hyperbilirnbinemia, asphyxia, and abnormal birth weight are high, which need more clinical attention.

关 键 词：妊娠期糖尿病 糖尿病母亲婴儿 并发症 

分 类 号：R714.256[医药卫生—妇产科学]