花生增产增效新技术及实现机械化收获的建议  

New technologies for increasing yield and suggestions to simplify the process of mechanized-harvest in peanut

作　　者：王才斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省花生研究所,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《中国油料作物学报》2012年第6期678-680,共3页Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences

基　　金：山东省农业重大应用技术创新课题;青岛市公共领域科技支撑计划项目(12-1-3-28-nsh和10-3-3-20-nsh-2)

摘　　要：本文介绍了花生单粒精播、缓控防倒防早衰和"两肥一减"高效施氮等成熟新技术的研究背景、基本原理、技术指标、实施效果和使用应注意的问题;探讨了花生机械收获"准"成熟新技术的现状、存在问题、今后发展方向和研究重点。上述技术可作为目前和未来相当长一段时间内提高我国花生生产水平的主推技术。This paper introduced newly-formed technologies including single-seed planting method,slow chemical control in preventing plant from lodging and early ageing,and high efficiency nitrogen application of ＂two-fertilizer with one minus＂.It described the background,basic principle,technical index,implementation effect and key points of these technologies.Further,it discussed the present technical condition,existing problems,future direction and research focus on mechanized-harvest in peanut.These technologies could make a major contribution to improve peanut production level in China.

关 键 词：花生 增产增效 新技术 机械化收获 建议 

分 类 号：S565.201[农业科学—作物学]