肝癌TACE术后早期尿量的观察与肾功能损害预防护理  

The Prevention and Nursing of the Renal Damage of Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma after Transhepatic Arterial Chemotherapy and Embolization by Observing the Urine Volume at the Early Stage

作　　者：黄羽频[1] 陈梅先[1] 唐雪苗[1] 

机构地区：[1]f中山大学肿瘤防治中心肝胆科,广东广州510060

出　　处：《医学信息》2013年第1期86-87,共2页Journal of Medical Information

摘　　要：目的 经皮肝动脉栓塞化疗（TACE）术后对肾功能有损害，本文探讨肝癌TACE术后早期尿量观察与护理对预防肾功能损害的重要性．方法将我院2010年6月-2011年6月425例行TACE术病例根据术后6h尿量分≥600ml讨和〈600）ml两组，比较其术后3d肾功能损害的发生率。结果术后6h尿量600ml的患者肾功能损害的发生率明显低于〈600ml的患者．结论术后早期尿量的观察与护理十分重要．及时干预与处理可以预防和减少患者术后肾功能损害的可能性，促进患者康复。Objective Transhepatic Arterial Chemotherapy and Embolization （TACE） sometimes cause the damage of the renal function. This paper discusses the importance of observing and nursing the urine volume at the early stage for preveuting the renal damage. Methods 425 patients in our hospital （Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center （SYSUCC）） after TACE from June,2010 to June,2011 were divided into two groups by the urine volume. Results One is more than 600ml （experimental group）, the other is less than 600ml（control group）. To compare the rate of renal damage three days after the operation. Conclusion The renal damage rate of the experimental group is distinctly less than the control group. It is important to observe and nurse the urine volume at the early stage after TACE, so as to prevent or reduce the possibility of renal damage, and to deal with it as soon as possible, which can promote the recovery of the patients.

关 键 词：肝癌 TACE术 早期尿量 肾功能损害 观察 护理 

分 类 号：R692[医药卫生—泌尿科学]