经济一体化、地方保护主义与地区专业化  

Economic Integration,Local Protectionism and Regional Specialization

作　　者：孙晓华[1] 郭玉娇[1] 周玲玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学经济学院,辽宁大连116024

出　　处：《中南财经政法大学学报》2013年第1期3-10,158,共8页Journal of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目"技术创新与产业演化:理论及实证"(10FJL011);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"城市化与产业结构调整的互动机理:基于演化经济学的新视角"(DUT10RW312)

摘　　要：地区专业化是社会生产地域分工的表现形式,经济一体化和地方保护主义是影响地区专业化水平的重要因素。本文以2001～2008年我国30个省区的面板数据为样本,就经济一体化、地方保护主义与地区专业化的关系进行实证检验,结果发现:对外经济一体化对地区专业化具有显著的正效应,区域经济一体化的作用不显著,地方保护主义则会阻碍地区专业化水平的提高。因此,应进一步推动区域经济一体化,减少地方保护主义行为,发挥各地区的比较优势,促进地区产业的专业化发展。Regional specialization is the form of geographical division of social production.Economic integration and local protectionism are the important factors that affect the level of regional industrial specialization.In this paper,an empirical test is made to examine the impact of economic integration,local protectionism on regional specialization based on the penal data of 31 provinces from the year 2001 to 2008.The result shows that foreign economic integration has significant positive effect on regional specialization,the role of regional economic integration is relatively weak,local protectionism will impede raising the level of regional specialization.So we should further promote regional economic integration,reduce local protectionism,and play the comparative advantages of each region to promote the professional development of local industries.

关 键 词：经济一体化 地方保护主义 地区专业化 区域经济 产业同构 贸易壁垒 

分 类 号：F269.27[经济管理—国民经济]