京津冀地区的旅游联动发展:模式、对象与路径  

Mode,Object,and Approaches:Integrated Development of Tourism in Beijing,Tianjin,and Hebei

作　　者：宁泽群[1] 李享[1] 吴泰岳[1] 汪金辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京联合大学现代休闲方式与旅游发展研究所,北京100101

出　　处：《北京联合大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2013年第1期106-116,共11页Journal of Beijing Union University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：2011年度北京旅游发展研究基地项目<京津冀区域旅游联动发展模式研究>(项目编号:RCBTD1103)

摘　　要：京津冀地区旅游合作发展始终是旅游区域发展的重要研究问题之一。依据聚集经济的观点,旅游资源聚集和市场聚集是一种不同于传统经济资源和市场聚集的特殊聚集方式。对比京津冀地区与长江三角洲地区旅游资源和旅游市场的聚集差异特征,区域旅游合作发展应该以本地区的旅游资源与市场聚集的特征来选择合适的发展模式。京津冀地区的旅游发展模式应该基于本地区旅游资源和旅游市场的聚集特点分为两个层级的市场,由于两个层级市场的消费主体不同而实现区域之间的利益分享目标。同时,新的发展模式应该更加关注的市场消费主导对象是散客旅游者,而不是团队旅游者,这是世界旅游未来发展的基本趋势。以此模式实现京津冀地区旅游联动发展应有相关政策的支持。The regional integrated development of tourism in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei has always been one of the major issues in tourism development in this region.According to the viewpoint of Agglomeration economies,tourism resource aggregation and market aggregation form a particular way of resource aggregation which is different from traditional economic and market aggregation.When a comparison is made about the aggregation differences of tourism resource and market resource between the region of Beijing,Tianjin,and Hebei and the region of Yangtze River Delta,we come to know that an appropriate mode of tourism development should be based on local tourism resources and its market aggregation.The mode of tourism development of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei should be divided into a two-level market on the base of the characteristics of the aggregation of its regional tourism resources and market,because different consumers of the two-level market will bring about a sharing benefit among different regions.At the same time,the major consumers this new mode of development will pay more attention to are individual tourists rather than team tourists.This is a general tendency of tourism development in the world.This integrated development of tourism should also be well supported by policies concerned.

关 键 词：京津冀地区 区域联合发展 旅游资源聚集 旅游发展模式 

分 类 号：F592.72[经济管理—旅游管理]