中农的日常生活(1953—1956)——统购统销制度下国家与农民的关系  

Everyday Life of Middle Peasants from 1953 to 1956——on the Relation of Nation and Peasants in State Monopoly for Purchasing and Marketing

作　　者：张晓玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古财经大学经济学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010051

出　　处：《华南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第1期151-156,共6页Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(12CJL008)

摘　　要：1953—1956年中农的日常生活表明:给国家工业化强有力支撑的统购统销,引起了不少农民尤其是广大中农的不满。统购统销给他们带来的是饥肠辘辘的深刻记忆。在此基础上,虽然广大中农向国家权力机构表达了其意愿,并以多种方式抗争,但最终大都无奈地选择了俯首帖耳。Past studies of state monopoly for purchasing and marketing had been mainly concentrated on policy and effect, ignoring the mentality , everyday life of middle peasants and the interactions with state monopoly for purchasing and marketing. The everyday life of middle peasants from 1953 to 1956 shows that state monopoly for purchasing and marketing giving rise to dissatisfaction. It gave people the profound memory of hunger. Although all middle peasants expressed their will to nation and struggled in many ways, they had to prefer amenability in the end.

关 键 词：中农 日常生活 统购统销 农村经济 

分 类 号：K271[历史地理—历史学]