含铝炸药装药工艺装备现状与发展趋势  

Current Situation and Development Trend of Aluminized Explosive Charge Technology and Equipment

作　　者：张欲立[1] 张偲严[2] 李琳琳[1] 孟凡军[1] 高晓非[1] 郭洪斌[1] 张宏光[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国兵器工业集团第五五研究所装药与装备技术研究室,长春130012 [2]大连理工大学建筑工程学部,辽宁大连116027

出　　处：《兵工自动化》2013年第1期60-63,共4页Ordnance Industry Automation

基　　金：国防基础科研项目(C1020110001)

摘　　要：铝粉具有较高氧化热、来源广泛等优点,用于含铝混合炸药,可大幅度提高炸药爆热。笔者对含铝炸药的各种装药方法的工艺与设备、国内外现状及发展趋势进行研究。介绍压装法(分步压装法)、浇注固化法以及双螺杆捏合柔性挤压法等装药技术,分析国内外现有技术,以及对固态含铝炸药压装药、含铝炸药浇注固化装药及含铝炸药双螺杆挤压装药的处理方法,并阐述了含铝炸药装药发展趋势,提出我国在该技术领域发展重点和措施的建议。该研究可为含铝炸药装药技术的发展提供参考。The powder has the advantages of high oxidation heat source and a wide range etc. Aluminized explosive can substantially improve the explosive heat. In this paper, it research varieties of aluminized explosive charge processes and equipments, domestic and international current situation and development trend. It introduces the press mounting method （procedure pressing load detonator method）, casting solidification as well as flexible twin screw extrusion of charging technology, analyzes the domestic and foreign existing technology, as well as on solid aluminized explosive pressure charging, aluminized explosive casting solidification charge and aluminized explosive charge of twin screw extrusion processing method, and elaborated the aluminized explosive development trend, put forwards our country in this field focus on the development and suggestions. The research can provide reference for aluminized explosive charge technology development.

关 键 词：含铝炸药 装药 工艺与设备 发展 

分 类 号：TJ410.52[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程]