中俄管道站场安全相关标准对比  

Comparison between Sino-Russian pipeline standards in pump station safety

作　　者：赵云峰[1] 宋兆勇[2] 蔡培培[2] 税碧垣[1] 刘玲莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油管道科技研究中心.油气管道输送安全国家工程实验室,河北廊坊065000 [2]中国石油管道公司,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《油气储运》2013年第1期78-81,共4页Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation

摘　　要：对比分析了我国和俄罗斯在油气长输管道站场安全方面的相关标准规定,指出了俄罗斯标准值得借鉴及我国标准比较先进的内容。俄罗斯标准在自动化消防系统、声光报警装置、储罐防火堤设计、输油泵房通风系统等诸多方面的技术水平均高于我国现行标准,我国标准在接地安全方面比俄罗斯标准规定的更为详细、要求更高,在周界安防方面,我国更是基于自主攻关,集成开发了先进的光纤周界安防技术,可以有效保障输油站场的安全,但相关标准有待进一步完善。Comparative analysis on the safety standards is carried out between China and Russia for pump station of oil and gas long-distance pipeline, the important contents in Russian standard and relatively contents in Chinese standards are given. Russian standards in the automated fire protection system, sound and light alarm device, tank fire protection embankment design, ventilation system of pump chamber and many other aspects are more meticulous than China＇s current standards, and however, Chinese standards in grounding safety are more detailed and rigid than Russian standards. In terms of environment security, China has developed the state-of-the-art fiber optic environment security technology based on independent research to effectively safeguard safety of pump stations, but relevant standards need to be further improved. （4 References）

关 键 词：油气长输管道 高寒冻土区域 站场 安全 俄罗斯标准 

分 类 号：TE973.6[石油与天然气工程—石油机械设备]