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作 者:郑琳颖[1] 潘竞锵[1] 杨以琳[1] 吕俊华[2] 赵汝霞[2] 肖瑛[2] 周永标[3] 潘卫松[3]
机构地区:[1]广州市中医医院,广东广州510130 [2]暨南大学药学院,广东广州510632 [3]广州市药品检验所,广东广州510160
出 处:《中药新药与临床药理》2013年第1期51-54,共4页Traditional Chinese Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacology
基 金:广州市科技计划项目(2010Y1-C491);广州市中医药中西医结合科技项目(2009-A-10)
摘 要:目的观察白芍总苷(TGP)对非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)大鼠及脂肪因子apelin和visfatin的影响。方法以果糖-高脂诱导非酒精性脂肪性肝病大鼠模型,模型大鼠随机分为模型组,二甲双胍组(200 mg.kg-)1,TGP高、低剂量组(200,100 mg.kg-)1,另设正常对照组。用药4周后观察各组大鼠空腹血糖(FBG)、胰岛素(Fins)、胰岛素敏感指数(ISI)、胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、甘油三酯(TG)、游离脂肪酸(FFA)、apelin-36、visfatin、天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、谷胱甘肽转移酶(GST)和肝脏指数。结果 TGP高、低剂量组FBG、Fins、LDL-C、TG、apelin-36和visfatin均明显降低,ISI和HDL-C含量明显升高(P<0.01或P<0.05),TGP高剂量组能显著降低ALT、AST和GST的活性及肝脏指数(P<0.01),TGP低剂量也能显著降低A ST和GST的活性(P<0.01)及肝脏指数(P<0.05)。结论 TGP能改善果糖-高脂诱导NAFLD大鼠糖脂代谢异常及拮抗胰岛素抵抗,增强胰岛素敏感性,下调apelin和visfatin的表达,改善肝功能。Objective To investigate total glucosides of paeongy(TGP) on apelin and visfatin in rats with nonal- coholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD). Methods SD rats were divided into normal group, model group(NAFLD), metformin group(MET, 200 mg·kg-1) , high-dose TGP group(TGP-H, 200 mg·kg-1) and low-dose TGP group (TGP-L, 100 mg·kg-1). NAFLD rat model was induced by fructose and high-fat feeding. After treatment for 4 weeks, all the rats were executed for the examination of serum fasting blood glucose(FBG), fasting insulin (Fins), insulin sensitivity index(ISI), total cholesterol(TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C), high- density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglyceride (TG), free fatty acids (FFA), apelin-36, visfatin, alanine aminotransferase(ALT), aspartate aminotransferase(AST), glutathione transferase (GST) levels and liver index.Results In both TGP-H group and TGP-L group, the levels of FBG, Fins, TG, LDL-C, apelin-36 and vis- fatin were decreased, but ISI and HDL-C were increased(P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05). The activities of ALT, AST, and GST as well as the liver index were reduced by TGP-H (P 〈 0.01). The AST and GST activities and the liver index were also reduced by TGP-L(P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05). Conclusion TGP could improve the disordered lipid metabolism and insulin resistance, enhance insulin sensitivity, down-regulate apelin and visfatin expression, and ameliorate liver function in rats with NAFLD induced by fructose and high-fat feeding.
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